PROVETOP

Biotinylated Human PD-1/PDCD1 Protein

Catalog No: PD1-HB007

Species
Human
Expression System
HEK293
Tag
an hFc (IgG1), Avi
Activity
Activity verified

Product overview

Recombinant Biotinylated Human PD-1/PDCD1 Protein is expressed in HEK293 cells with an hFc (IgG1) tag and Avi tag at the C-terminus. It contains amino acid residues Leu25-Gln167 (UniProt accession: Q15116-1).

Product Details

Molecular Aliases
PDCD1; PD1; CD279; SLEB2; PD-1
Protein Length
Leu25-Gln167
Expression System
HEK293
Theoretical Molecular Weight
The protein has a predicted MW of 44.7 kDa. Due to glycosylation, the protein migrates to 65-72 kDa based on Bis-Tris PAGE result.
Purity
> 95% as determined by Bis-Tris PAGE > 95% as determined by HPLC
Endotoxin
Less than 1 EU per μg by the LAL method.
Buffer / Formulation
Lyophilized from 0.22μm filtered solution in PBS (pH 7.4). Normally 8% trehalose is added as protectant before lyophilization.
State
Lyophilized
Storage Conditions
-20 to -80°C for 12 months as supplied from date of receipt. -80°C for 3 months after reconstitution. Recommend to aliquot the protein into smaller quantities for optimal storage. Please minimize freeze-thaw cycles.
Reconstitution Advice
Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water. Please refer to the Certificate of Analysis for detailed instructions.

Data Display

Bis-Tris PAGE
PD1-HB007 Bis-Tris-PAGE-white result

Biotinylated Human PD-1 on Bis-Tris PAGE under reduced. The purity is greater than 95%.

SEC-HPLC
PD1-HB007 SEC-HPLC result

The purity of Biotinylated Human PD-1 is greater than 95% as determined by SEC-HPLC.

ELISA
PD1-HB007 ELISA result

Immobilized Human PD-L1, mFc tag at 2μg/ml (100μl/Well). Dose response curve for Biotinylated Human PD-1, hFc tag with the EC50 of 0.45μg/ml determined by ELISA. (QC Test)

Blocking
PD1-HB007 Blocking result

Serial dilutions of Anti-PD-L1 Antibody were added into Human PD-L1, His Tag: Biotinylated Human PD-1, hFc Avi tag binding reactioins. The half maximal inhibitiory concentration(IC50) is 11.7ng/ml.

Background

Programmed cell death protein 1, also known as PD-1 and CD279, is a protein found on the surface of cells that has a role in regulating the immune system's response to the cells of the human body by down-regulating the immune system and promoting self tolerance by suppressing T cell inflammatory activity.

References

  1. Blank C, Mackensen A. Contribution of the PD-L1/PD-1 pathway to T-cell exhaustion: an update on implications for chronic infections and tumor evasion[J]. Cancer Immunology Immunotherapy, 2007, 56(5):739-745. Note: HPLC results always come from liquid protein, due to absorption peak interference of trehalose in lyophilized powder.

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